Day 23: A Day of Discovery

By Eliza, Henry and, Samuel

Today was a project day meaning  we all went our separate ways to complete our various studies. Many of the Southern Resident Orcas came to the island and we got an opportunity to listen to their echolocation. The sculpins got their first concert of viola and clarinet in order to assess their reactions to the music while the bioluminescence team learned about the circadian rhythms of the Noctiluca Scintillans. More research was done into the sleep cycles of Nudibranchs. Saml did dock biodiversity surveys and underwater footage collection via a kayak and Gopro rig he’d built. We were also honored with a visit from the esteemed A. O. Dennis Willows, a UW professor Emeritus directed the incredible Friday Harbor Labs for over thirty years from 1972 to 2005, he taught us about what had made him and his colleagues successful and gave us advice for our futures in the sciences.

Slow Day

By Denny Bromley

Today’s activities were entirely focused on students’ individual projects, and as such, there won’t be much to report in this blog. However, after dinner, we will have a special speaker. Dennis Willows is a director of FHL, as well as an aviator, ship captain, and neuroscientist. He’ll be talking about the 2008 Nobel Prize in Chemistry awarded to three FHL scientists, as well as the story behind the discovery and development of the GFP first observed in 1972.

Day 21- Lights and Lavender

By Bryce Ridwan, Ian Connolly, and Sarah White

Harbor seals off the dock in Friday Harbor, By Bryce.

Last night after the blog had been written we decided to go out in the harbor and drop lights down into the water. At first all we were seeing was a few polychaetas but then something amazing happened. Harbors seals came from all around there were about 4-5 seals one of which was just a pup. We stayed and watched until about 11:30 PM before finally going home.  Today we were woken up at around 9:00 AM and as people started to meander down the stairs and come down to eat breakfast we were told we would be going down to the Farmers Market. After everyone was ready we were given $20 each to go explore and eat whatever we wanted. We walked down to the farmers market which is near the Brickworks building, and there we saw a collection of tents selling all sorts of different products ranging from food to jewelry. After about 2 and half hours we all came back and grouped up to leave for the Pelindaba Lavender farm. Once we arrived at Pelindaba we were greeted by Dr. Stephen Robins, the founder and owner of the farm. We were seated on and around a picnic bench where he told us the story of how the farm was founded. Dr. Stephen Robins was previously a physician and came to the Island to retire. At first he bought 10 acres of land and later 10 more to preserve the land. After the purchases he wanted to make sure the land would stay open far into the future, and the best way to do that was to start farming. Dr. Stephen didn’t know what to plant and had no knowledge in farming, so he started to research. After a time he landed on lavender which fit all four of his criteria: 1) it didn’t need a lot of water since the island is in a rain shadow 2) it couldn’t compete with the local farmers 3) the plants did not need to be fertilized and 4) it needed to be economically viable. Once the decision was made he started to transform the land. The farm is surrounded by French drains to make sure water wouldn’t kill the lavender and the mounds, which make any water that does fall on them funnel away, all faced downhill which leads to a steam. He also told us about all of the amazing properties of lavender. Lavender can be used and an antiseptic, sedative, and an anesthetic and Dr. Stephen has made a swath of products that are sold in both the Pelindaba stores and online website pelindabalavender.com. After he was done telling us all about the farm we got to enjoy all the flowers and products that can be made for about an hour before we finally headed home.

Lavender at Pelindaba farms, by Sarah.

Day 20: A Whale of a Tale

By Eliza and Henry

Whale hello there! Today, the Salish Sea Science students met pod T065A, a pod of 6 transient killer whales with 2 brothers from pod T077. Pictured is  T077D, a male born in 2009. The Salish Sea crew was abruptly awoken at 8 a.m. by the sound of Alex yelling that there were orcas spotted at eagle bay. We all hustled into the van and drove to Land Bank and eagerly awaited the orcas. When they finally made their way to us, we all watched in awe as they swam by together as a pod. Once they were farther out, we hurried over to San Juan County Park and watched as they departed over to Canada. After this exciting event, students went back to the dorm and began working on project introductions. This included blacking out a room for some students, setting up tanks, and heading to a tide pool to collect data. We then planned our night walk to the Friday Harbor docks to look at the different abundance of life present at this time and bioluminescence.

Day 19 – Cartoon Communication

by William, Denny, and Elspeth

Today, we awoke with the luxury of a little extra sleep, since our wake-up time was 9:00. After eating breakfast and going through our morning routine, we headed up to the science classroom to do a Zoom meeting with Sasha Seroy, PhD, a lecturer in oceanography at the University of Washington. She had us go through two activities concerning scientific communication, which in simple terms is how scientists are able to communicate with their audience, as the name suggests. In the first activity, we had to explain how ocean acidification impacted mussels to a politician, kindergartener, grandmother, and several others. This really showed how much you had to change the wording of your messages according to your audience! Next, we drew comics about marine animals. As it turns out, Sasha draws her own comics titled Interviews with Invertebrates! (By the way, you can find her @IWIComics on Instagram.) 

Watching Sasha Seroy’s presentation.
Sarah’s comic about a Harbor seal therapist.

After we bid her farewell, we had lunch and embarked upon our final activity of the day: some time at the beach! People both worked on their projects and enjoyed the beach until it eventually came time to head home. 

Day 18 – In Deep Water

Rights, Ocean Exploration Trust. To learn more about Ocean Exploration Trust click this link

The crew had plenty of time to sleep in today before we came together in the science room to embark on a call with Tim Dwyer, video engineer, and Megan Cook, communications lead and co-expedition lead and both Friday Harbor natives. They are currently working on the E/V Nautilus in the Johnston Atoll National Wildlife Refuge, about nine hundred nautical miles west southwest of Hawaii. The crew’s mission is to map and explore previously uncharted sections of the sea floor, and to take samples along the way. They spoke to us about the crew shifts, the marine life they are encountering on the seafloor, and we had the exciting experience of getting to watch the recovery of their two ROVs, Atalanta and Hercules. We had the opportunity to ask questions about their life at sea, what led them to the Nautilus, and how samples are collected remotely. After our meeting, we headed down to the Port of Friday Harbor where we completed a taxonomy activity and viewed the giant plumose anemones growing on the docks. We enjoyed poking our heads under the docks and pointing out decorator crabs, sculpins, and green sea urchins.

Day 16: Full Steam Ahead

By Oscar and Samuel

Drawing by Samuel Slutz

This morning we created our project proposals based on the hypotheses each of us devised on Sunday.  In addition to our original hypothesis and question we also added a materials list, a list of the locations each of us needed to visit for our projects, a procedure (how we’re doing our projects), an explanation of why our project mattered and how our project could be scaled and continued. After we each got our proposals checked off we ate lunch and figured out where we’d be going in the afternoon. After lunch, we packed our bags and ourselves into the van and headed off to Cattle Point on the south side of the island with Alex and Ayla. As we journeyed to the water’s edge we were amazed to see that it was crystal clear, this allowed us to see the shallows of the subtidal zone in addition to the intertidal which is generally what we see when tidepooling. We spent time scrambling the rocks and searching through the shallows for creatures. We found an abundance of animals including purple shore crabs crawling through cracks in the cliff side, aggregating anemones overflowing the tidepools and goose necked barnacles with their necks stretched up high. Some of us also saw people seining (running a small trawl along the seafloor for the purpose of research) and asked them about it. We also saw some spectacular bald eagles in addition to hearing the steller sea lion’s incredible call from a small island in  the distance. When we got back to the dorms we were given some time to unwind and relax before evening chores began.

Photo by Oscar

Fireworks and Festivities

By Elspeth with Denny, William and Jonathan

Happy late 4th of July! Today, Salish Sea Sciences took a step back from the science once again to enjoy the holiday. We slept in until 8, and finished eating breakfast and getting ready just in time for the San Juan Island 4th of July Parade. Everyone was excited, and it very much lived up to our expectations. All of the floats were wonderful, but the pirate float was a particular favorite.

The pirate float. Photo by William
The Uncle Sam float. Photo by William

After the parade, we had lunch at the fairgrounds. There were pulled pork sandwiches and hotdogs along with chips and coleslaw, and the proceeds went to the Kiwanis club. We spent some time watching the games and hanging out before we headed back to the dorms once again to regroup. Soon after that, we all drove to Roche Harbor to see the log rolling competition and have more time off. There were a lot of people, but we managed to find a good spot to watch the competitions. We also found some time to sneak science in when we observed the organisms living on the Roche Harbor docks and compared them to the ones in Friday Harbor. It seemed that the organisms on the docks in Friday Harbor were bigger compared to the ones in Roche, but we’d have to find more data to actually prove it one way or another. Right before we left, we noticed some old generators and went to take a look. The people in charge of them were very nice. They explained how they worked and let us help to get them running. 

The three cylinder generator while it was running. Photo by Elspeth
The two-cylinder generator. Photo by Elspeth

We returned back to the dorms to eat dinner and blog before we left for the fireworks show. It was a very impressive end to a very celebratory day.

One of the fireworks. Photo by Eliza

Day 14: Overcast Observations

The whiteboard that we used to keep track of our projects. Photo by Ian.

Today we took a chill pill and relaxed to the sound of the rain and thunder. Derek came over and we discussed the data collecting we’ve done in the field over the past week, from False Bay to Mount Grant. In addition, he also helped us understand the process by which one should conduct an experiment. As lunch arrived, we worked on writing up our observations, questions, and hypotheses for our upcoming projects. Alex helped us organize our thoughts and gave us helpful examples of how to write them. The rest of the afternoon was spent playing chess, walking into town, attempting to figure out how to play battleship, and discussing the means of actually carrying out our various projects. It was a much needed rest day after a busy week post kayaking trip, and we were all better off for taking it.

Day 13: Hello From Yellow!

By Henry, Samuel and, Eliza

Today the Salish Sea Science crew took a boat trip on the Regina to Yellow Island. In order to help reduce the boat’s weight we voyaged to the island in two separate groups with the second group also getting the chance to explore the incredible biodiversity of life on Friday Harbor’s docks including towering tube worms and dazzling decorator crabs . When we arrived we were greeted by the Steward of the island Matt. He guided us to the tidepools we would later explore. Then after a brief break for lunch and a talk from Matt about the Coast-Salish people’s relationship with Yellow island, our group gathered and went to the tide pools. We spent time bounding across the stones in search of starfish. We found individuals of multiple species including Pisaster Ochraceus stars in both their juvenile and adult forms with almost all of them being of the purple color morph, and Dermasterias Imbricata stars. However, we only found about ten sea stars in the intertidal area we were tasked with searching, although the adventure was still fun. The trip back to San Juan Island was done with everyone in one group on the boat. Some of us were a little anxious about the boat’s stability with all of us on it at the same time. Luckly, it all turned out A-okay and we made it safely back to shore. We then ended the day with music from a rolling stones cover band and a pizza dinner.